1. Outline 7. Avignon 13. Louvre Museum
2. Monaco, Eze Village 8. Pont du Gard 14. Palace of Versailles
3. Nice 9. Lyon 15. Orsay Museum
4. Aix-en-Provence 10. Bourges 16. Paris (1)
5. Arles 11. Chambord Castle 17. Paris (2)
6. Carcassonne 12. Mont Saint-Michel
4. Aix-en-Provence
Sunday, November 25
Aix-en--Provence, populated by about 140,000 people, is a capital of Provence of Southern France. It was prosperous in 17th-18th centuries.

As the town approached, snow covered Mount Sainte-Victoire appeared far beyond. It is the mountain that Cezanne continued to draw as a theme of life.

We got off the bus at the main street called Cours Mirabeau.
It was natural that the surrounding area was busy because of Sunday afternoon. Carousel, Ferris wheel, ..., full of families with children.
The row of plane trees was beautiful.
We entered Muss Atelier de Paul Cezanne and saw his work place on the second floor. (No Photography)
A strange way of saying, but I am trying to like this artist. Paul Cezanne.

I would like to stray off the subject.
In the latter half of the 19th century when he worked hard to create the paintings of his style, such composers were active in the music world in France: Cesar Franck, Saint Saens, Georges Bizet, Vincent D'indy, Gabriel Faure, Claude Debussy, Erik Satie, Maurice Ravel, .....
Besides deciding this trip, I had tried to understand the modern composers in France, and so, had rather listened to them as much as possible apart from the relatively listenable works of Berlioz, Saint Saens and Bizet.
It was because I honestly believed the understanding of France would come to me at the time of getting close to them. Based on a selfish quibble, I wanted to approach that country somehow aloof from our climate and with a different texture at least from me. "High pride with strong self-assertion, while witt, esprit, ..."

I suppose Paul Cezanne had a strong influence to such composers of the same country in the same era, especially to the impressionists like Debussy, Ravel, ... Those artists both in the art and music fields would have led France of those days to the present figure and affected Japanese culture, also incorporating it. Saying even in terms of "Impressionists", it may be my way to understand the French culture. They make me enjoy the classical music more anyway.
Such incoherent illusion leads me to the music of Debussy and the art of Cezanne.

When Cezanne was nearly 30 years old in 1867, Paris Expo was held and the delegation of Tokugawa Shogunate with Tokugawa Akitake, brother of Tokugawa Yoshinobu, as a leader, was dispatched there from Japan. Young Shibusawa Eiichi joined it as an attendant.
Meiji Restoration occured in Japan the next year, which destroyed the Tokugawa Shogunate lasted for 260 years. (This passage is in my long novel "The Auditorium Where Monsters Live" as the 102nd story of "Zakki-cho".)

< 3. Nice 5. Arles >
1. Outline 7. Avignon 13. Louvre Museum
2. Monaco, Eze Village 8. Pont du Gard 14. Palace of Versailles
3. Nice 9. Lyon 15. Orsay Museum
4. Aix-en-Provence 10. Bourges 16. Paris (1)
5. Arles 11. Chambord Castle 17. Paris (2)
6. Carcassonne 12. Mont Saint-Michel Close
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