Showa 15 (1940) falls on the year 2600 of Kigen. Setting the chronology
to the year, let's look in.
Showa 15 (1940) was the 2600th year since the first year of Kigen when
the first Emperor Jimmu succeeded to the throne. During the year, celebration
events were held one after another all over Japan.
* 1,250 thousand people visited Kashihara Shrine in Nara prefecture just
for 3 days of the beginning of that year, the number of which was 20 times
of the previous year and the highest record since its opening.
* Special festivals were held in shrines all over Japan for the festival
day, where Urayasu Dance was performed. This dance is accompanied by the
following poem song written by Showa Emperor.
「あめつちの神にぞいのる朝なぎの
海のごとくに波たたぬ世を」
* In October, the 11th National Athletic Festival was held as a celebration
at the stadium of Meiji Shrine Outer Gardens.
* On November 10, the Celebration Day, 50,000 people got together in the
Imperial Palace Plaza, and the ceremony organized by the Government was
opened.
On the background of the cheerful events in Japan, the international circumstances
were about to step an outrageous landmine, so to speak.
In the fall 1939, the previous year, in Europe, German Military invaded
Poland, and right after that the UK and France declared war on Germany,
which led to European War.
Besides, in June 1940, Soviet Union started the blunt action of the territory
expansion like the annexation of Baltic three countries. In the same month,
Italy participated in war to help Germany, and the battle between Germany
and Soviet Union was escalated.
Due to such influence, there were some cancelled events as follows in the
year of celebratory 1940.
* Japan World Exposition
* The 12th Olympic Games in Tokyo
In Japan, while the Cabinets were changed again and again like a chameleon
since several years before, the party politics was gone in the Diet because
Imperial Rule Assistance Association was organized in October 1940, and
the national unity government was established. This made the control over
the people's living stronger and stronger. It was also this year that the
rationing system was adapted to rice, wheat, salt, match, milk, etc.
The lantern parades were held all over Japan during that time.
The next year,
in October, the cabinet of Hideki Tojo was formed,
in November, the imperial council was held,
in December, Japanese Army attacked Pearl Harbor in Hawaii and landed on
the Malay Peninsula, which led to the Pacific War.
Together with European War, the battle fields were in Asia and Europe,
but most of the countries the world over were involved in the two wars,
which moved rapidly toward the 2nd World War.
Irrelevant to such turbulences in the world, the four seasons came around
regularly in the year Kigen 2600 (1940) in Japan.
2. Blessed with a child
Kuma's younger sister, married into Maruyama family in Kinokawa, died after
giving birth to Yoriko, the first baby.
In the result of the relative conference, Kyozo couple adopted the girl
baby as the product of Heaven.
After one year, it was recognized that Kuma became pregnant.
What? Did Kuma? Isn't she a barren woman? No one could believe it right
away.
Actually she had not have a period for a while. She wanted sour food and
choked during eating.
"I am a little strange, omahama."
She confessed to him thinking "might possibly be". Kyozo had
a big smile on his face, but returned to "never" at once.
He said.
"Let's go to a doctor just to make sure. It would be bad if you had
illness."
They visited the usual obstetrician at Shingu Hospital. The doctor's diagnosis
was "very good luck". He swept the doubt away in an assertive
tone.
"Congratulations, Kyozo! Kuma is pregnant for 3 months. She will give
birth to your treasure around May next year in Kigen 2600.
About one month before Kuma's delivery the doctor put a stethoscope to
her stomach fixing his ears, and said half like a joke.
"Maybe a boy."
On a fine day in May, three carp-shaped streamers were fluttering. Large
black and red carp are pleasant with a blue baby carp.
A man looking up is giving a smile of satisfaction and Yoriko, almost 2
years old, is romping beside him.
Just as the doctor predicted, a boy was born healthy and strong. It was the nicest happening in the 8th year since Kyozo came back from Arafura Sea. He was 40 years old and Kuma 32.
- - - - -
"Yoriko pulled a new life for us, for sure. She is an angel."
They kneeled in prayer.
The baby was named "Kyota". He was born in May 1940, on the day the doctor predicted.
Kyozo stopped smoking.
"You don't need to do so."
Kyozo never accepted Kuma's claim.
Son Kyota was an irritable child. He had a convulsive fit. Examining him,
the home doctor said, probably both with a comfort and flattery, "This
boy baby is surely wise and good. Promising."
After half a year, the little boy became a pet of his father adding to
sister Yoriko. Before that time the cross-legged knees of papa had been
the sister's monopoly, then one of the knees was for Kyota on.
If Kuma said "It's dangerous" even in a joke, papa Kyozo knitted
his eyebrows.
It was Kyozo's greatest happiness to see his son sucking his mother's breast
in satsfaction. He rubbed the baby's cheek with his pine-cone hand and
was pleased with himself.
The baby's irritability was cured by moxibustion rather than by medicine.
Mama Kuma, carrying the baby on her back, often went to Nachi by train,
then walked to the moxibustion practitioner at Hamanomiya. She did not
mind that a little long distance. The moxa received there was also helpful
to the boy. He wept every time the lit moxas to be put, but the effect
was perfect.
When he came to be able to walk, daddy gave him a ride on his shoulders,
and sang the folk song of the South Seas in a hoarse voice up to the sky.
The song is the one he sang while dancing with the local people in New
Guinea Island, joining the village festival.
Yo-i, yoi
Yasukerano-, maruwamantara no-e,
Kaigarabisuke toppaika-
Topparapikka no-e-
- - - - -
Kuma, mommy, was immersed in joy admitting that she finally repayed her
husband's love, while busy in her store.
And two years after Kyota, the second son Kyoji was born.
Kyota had a fair skin similar to his mother, while Kyoji could be similar
to his father with the skin and strength even as a baby.
It was afterward when both of the sons were in elementary school. When
the weak older was bullied, the younger bravely faced opponent boys, saying
"Don't bully my brother."
Both of them were more than the standard in height and weight, which was
the parents' pride.
The fair skin of the older worried him when the swimming in the sea was
the regular lesson for the upper grades in elementary school. When the
summer came near, it was his daily routine to expose his naked body to
the sun, envying his father.
Compared to younger Kyoji's masculine look, older Kyota's face had some
characteristics. In spite of really nice facial features, the forehead
was narrow. In additition, the hairline stuck out like Mt. Fuji upside
down. Customers sometimes let their intention slip, saying "He is
Hiyoshi-maru". It is the child name of Toyotomi Hideyoshi who was
called "a monkey" in his childhood.
Kyozo prayed God so gladly. "May the both sons grow to be nice boys
and study a lot. May them go to upper schools and be a help to the country."
Japan started the Pacific War in the next year of Kyota's birth. It was
going to be hard side by side with the growth of the three children.
Kyozo, father, could not be applied for a soldier due to the after-effect
of overwork in Arafura Sea.
As the next means to help the country, he volunteered to work in Yamada
Coal Mine in Fukuoka prefecture at the beginning of 1943 just after the
second son was born.
It was at the time in the world, both the East and the West, that the situation
was said to take an unfavorable turn for the Three Axis Powers.
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